Saturday, 3 December 2022

📌SCULPTURE DURING GUPTA PERIODðŸ”ļDuring the Gupta period, a new school of sculpture developed around Sarnath. It was characterised by the use of cream coloured sandstone and the use of metal.ðŸ”ļ The sculptures of this school were immaculately dressed and lacked any form of nakedness. The halo around the head of Buddha was intricately decorated.📌TEMPLE ARCHITECTURE DURING GUPTA PERIOD ðŸ”ļTemple architecture, with the development of a square sanctum and a pillared portico emerged during theGupta period. ðŸ”ļThere was a gradual progression from the flat-roofed, monolithic temples in the initial stages to the sculptured shikhara in the later years. The progression can be distinguished into five stages:📌āŠ—ુāŠŠ્āŠĪા āŠļāŠŪāŠŊāŠ—ાāŠģા āŠĶāŠ°āŠŪિāŠŊાāŠĻ āŠķિāŠē્āŠŠðŸ”ļāŠ—ુāŠŠ્āŠĪāŠ•ાāŠģ āŠĶāŠ°āŠŪિāŠŊાāŠĻ, āŠļાāŠ°āŠĻાāŠĨāŠĻી āŠ†āŠļāŠŠાāŠļ āŠķિāŠē્āŠŠāŠĻી āŠāŠ• āŠĻāŠĩી āŠķાāŠģાāŠĻો āŠĩિāŠ•ાāŠļ āŠĨāŠŊો. āŠĪે āŠ•્āŠ°ીāŠŪ āŠ°ંāŠ—ીāŠĻ āŠļેંāŠĄāŠļ્āŠŸોāŠĻ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ§ાāŠĪુāŠĻા āŠ‰āŠŠāŠŊોāŠ— āŠĶ્āŠĩાāŠ°ા āŠĶāŠ°્āŠķાāŠĩāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊું āŠđāŠĪું.ðŸ”ļ āŠ† āŠķાāŠģાāŠĻા āŠķિāŠē્āŠŠો āŠķુāŠĶ્āŠ§ āŠŠોāŠķાāŠ• āŠŠāŠđેāŠ°ેāŠēા āŠđāŠĪા āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĪેāŠŪાં āŠ•ોāŠˆāŠŠāŠĢ āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠĻāŠ—્āŠĻāŠĪાāŠĻો āŠ…āŠ­ાāŠĩ āŠđāŠĪો. āŠŽુāŠĶ્āŠ§āŠĻા āŠŪાāŠĨાāŠĻી āŠ†āŠļāŠŠાāŠļāŠĻો āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ­ાāŠŪંāŠĄāŠģ āŠœāŠŸિāŠē āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠķāŠĢāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો āŠđāŠĪો.📌 āŠ—ુāŠŠ્āŠĪ āŠ•ાāŠģ āŠĶāŠ°āŠŪિāŠŊાāŠĻ āŠŪંāŠĶિāŠ°āŠĻું āŠļ્āŠĨાāŠŠāŠĪ્āŠŊðŸ”ļ āŠŪંāŠĶિāŠ°āŠĻું āŠļ્āŠĨાāŠŠāŠĪ્āŠŊ, āŠšોāŠ°āŠļ āŠ—āŠ°્āŠ­āŠ—ૃāŠđāŠĻા āŠĩિāŠ•ાāŠļ āŠļાāŠĨે āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĨાંāŠ­āŠēાāŠĩાāŠģો āŠŠોāŠ°્āŠŸિāŠ•ો āŠ‰āŠ­āŠ°ી āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊોāŠ—ુāŠŠ્āŠĪāŠ•ાāŠģ.ðŸ”ļāŠ•્āŠ°āŠŪāŠķઃ āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ—āŠĪિ āŠĨāŠˆāŠŠ્āŠ°ાāŠ°ંāŠ­િāŠ• āŠĪāŠŽāŠ•્āŠ•ાāŠŪાં āŠļāŠŠાāŠŸ āŠ›āŠĪāŠĩાāŠģા, āŠāŠ•āŠŠાāŠĪ્āŠ°ી āŠŪંāŠĶિāŠ°ોāŠĨી āŠēāŠˆāŠĻે āŠŠāŠ›ીāŠĻા āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·ોāŠŪાં āŠķિāŠē્āŠŠ āŠķિāŠ–āŠ°ા āŠļુāŠ§ી. āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ—āŠĪિāŠĻે āŠŠાંāŠš āŠĪāŠŽāŠ•્āŠ•ાāŠŪાં āŠ…āŠēāŠ— āŠ•āŠ°ી āŠķāŠ•ાāŠŊ āŠ›ે:

📌SCULPTURE DURING GUPTA PERIOD

ðŸ”ļDuring the Gupta period, a new school of sculpture developed around Sarnath. It was characterised by the use of cream coloured sandstone and the use of metal.

ðŸ”ļ The sculptures of this school were immaculately dressed and lacked any form of nakedness. The halo around the head of Buddha was intricately decorated.

📌TEMPLE ARCHITECTURE DURING GUPTA PERIOD 

ðŸ”ļTemple architecture, with the development of a square sanctum and a pillared portico emerged during the
Gupta period. 

ðŸ”ļThere was a gradual progression 
from the flat-roofed, monolithic temples in the initial stages to the sculptured shikhara in the later years. The progression can be distinguished into five stages:

📌āŠ—ુāŠŠ્āŠĪા āŠļāŠŪāŠŊāŠ—ાāŠģા āŠĶāŠ°āŠŪિāŠŊાāŠĻ āŠķિāŠē્āŠŠ

ðŸ”ļāŠ—ુāŠŠ્āŠĪāŠ•ાāŠģ āŠĶāŠ°āŠŪિāŠŊાāŠĻ, āŠļાāŠ°āŠĻાāŠĨāŠĻી āŠ†āŠļāŠŠાāŠļ āŠķિāŠē્āŠŠāŠĻી āŠāŠ• āŠĻāŠĩી āŠķાāŠģાāŠĻો āŠĩિāŠ•ાāŠļ āŠĨāŠŊો. āŠĪે āŠ•્āŠ°ીāŠŪ āŠ°ંāŠ—ીāŠĻ āŠļેંāŠĄāŠļ્āŠŸોāŠĻ āŠ…āŠĻે āŠ§ાāŠĪુāŠĻા āŠ‰āŠŠāŠŊોāŠ— āŠĶ્āŠĩાāŠ°ા āŠĶāŠ°્āŠķાāŠĩāŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊું āŠđāŠĪું.

ðŸ”ļ āŠ† āŠķાāŠģાāŠĻા āŠķિāŠē્āŠŠો āŠķુāŠĶ્āŠ§ āŠŠોāŠķાāŠ• āŠŠāŠđેāŠ°ેāŠēા āŠđāŠĪા āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĪેāŠŪાં āŠ•ોāŠˆāŠŠāŠĢ āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ•ાāŠ°āŠĻી āŠĻāŠ—્āŠĻāŠĪાāŠĻો āŠ…āŠ­ાāŠĩ āŠđāŠĪો. āŠŽુāŠĶ્āŠ§āŠĻા āŠŪાāŠĨાāŠĻી āŠ†āŠļāŠŠાāŠļāŠĻો āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ­ાāŠŪંāŠĄāŠģ āŠœāŠŸિāŠē āŠ°ીāŠĪે āŠķāŠĢāŠ—ાāŠ°āŠĩાāŠŪાં āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો āŠđāŠĪો.

📌 āŠ—ુāŠŠ્āŠĪ āŠ•ાāŠģ āŠĶāŠ°āŠŪિāŠŊાāŠĻ āŠŪંāŠĶિāŠ°āŠĻું āŠļ્āŠĨાāŠŠāŠĪ્āŠŊ

ðŸ”ļ āŠŪંāŠĶિāŠ°āŠĻું āŠļ્āŠĨાāŠŠāŠĪ્āŠŊ, āŠšોāŠ°āŠļ āŠ—āŠ°્āŠ­āŠ—ૃāŠđāŠĻા āŠĩિāŠ•ાāŠļ āŠļાāŠĨે āŠ…āŠĻે āŠĨાંāŠ­āŠēાāŠĩાāŠģો āŠŠોāŠ°્āŠŸિāŠ•ો āŠ‰āŠ­āŠ°ી āŠ†āŠĩ્āŠŊો
āŠ—ુāŠŠ્āŠĪāŠ•ાāŠģ.

ðŸ”ļāŠ•્āŠ°āŠŪāŠķઃ āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ—āŠĪિ āŠĨāŠˆ
āŠŠ્āŠ°ાāŠ°ંāŠ­િāŠ• āŠĪāŠŽāŠ•્āŠ•ાāŠŪાં āŠļāŠŠાāŠŸ āŠ›āŠĪāŠĩાāŠģા, āŠāŠ•āŠŠાāŠĪ્āŠ°ી āŠŪંāŠĶિāŠ°ોāŠĨી āŠēāŠˆāŠĻે āŠŠāŠ›ીāŠĻા āŠĩāŠ°્āŠ·ોāŠŪાં āŠķિāŠē્āŠŠ āŠķિāŠ–āŠ°ા āŠļુāŠ§ી. āŠŠ્āŠ°āŠ—āŠĪિāŠĻે āŠŠાંāŠš āŠĪāŠŽāŠ•્āŠ•ાāŠŪાં āŠ…āŠēāŠ— āŠ•āŠ°ી āŠķāŠ•ાāŠŊ āŠ›ે:

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